Gum ConditionsSee a dentist soon
Gingivitis
Early, reversible gum inflammation causing redness and bleeding when brushing.
Bleeding when brushingRed or swollen gumsTender gums
Learn more Gum Conditions
Periodontitis
Advanced gum disease that damages the tissue and bone supporting the teeth.
See a dentist soon
About periodontitis
Periodontitis is advanced gum disease where inflammation spreads below the gumline and can damage the bone that holds teeth in place. It can lead to loosening or tooth loss if untreated. Ongoing professional care helps control it and protect remaining teeth.
Common symptoms
- Receding gums
- Loose or shifting teeth
- Persistent bad breath
- Gum pockets
- Pain when chewing
Common causes
- Untreated gingivitis
- Long-term plaque and tartar
- Smoking
- Diabetes
- Genetic risk factors
Treatment options
This is general information, not medical advice. If you have symptoms, see a qualified dentist for a diagnosis.
Related conditions
Gum ConditionsUrgent
Gum Abscess
A painful pocket of infection in the gum, often with swelling and throbbing.
Throbbing gum painSwelling of the gumBad taste in mouth
Learn more Gum ConditionsRoutine
Gum Recession
Gums pulling back from the teeth, exposing roots and making teeth look longer.
Teeth appear longerExposed tooth rootsIncreased sensitivity
Learn more