Gum ConditionsUrgent
Gum Abscess
A painful pocket of infection in the gum, often with swelling and throbbing.
Throbbing gum painSwelling of the gumBad taste in mouth
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Gingivitis
Early, reversible gum inflammation causing redness and bleeding when brushing.
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About gingivitis
Gingivitis is the earliest and most reversible stage of gum disease, caused by plaque building up along the gumline. Gums may look red, swollen and bleed easily. With improved daily cleaning and a professional clean, gums can return to full health.
Common symptoms
- Bleeding when brushing
- Red or swollen gums
- Tender gums
- Bad breath
- Gums that look puffy
Common causes
- Plaque buildup
- Inconsistent brushing
- Skipping flossing
- Smoking
- Hormonal changes
Treatment options
This is general information, not medical advice. If you have symptoms, see a qualified dentist for a diagnosis.
Related conditions
Gum ConditionsRoutine
Gum Recession
Gums pulling back from the teeth, exposing roots and making teeth look longer.
Teeth appear longerExposed tooth rootsIncreased sensitivity
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Periodontitis
Advanced gum disease that damages the tissue and bone supporting the teeth.
Receding gumsLoose or shifting teethPersistent bad breath
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